Dive into the Civil War with your family with crafts, family-friendly tours, and youth programs await at our Richmond and Appomattox sites. ... April 2 - Confederate Government evacuates Richmond, Virginia; Things to Do in Richmond, Virginia: See Tripadvisor's 119,415 traveler reviews and photos of Richmond tourist attractions. Hollywood CemeteryâRichmond. The latest weather, crime, politics, and more from the Richmond Times. The history of Richmond, Virginia, as a modern city, dates to the early 17th century, and is crucial to the development of the colony of Virginia, the American Revolutionary War, and the Civil War.After Reconstruction, Richmond's location at the falls of the James River helped it develop a diversified economy and become a land transportation hub. Running through it all: the James River. 5. During the American Civil War, Richmond served as the capital of the Confederate States of America. Read breaking Richmond news, Henrico County, and the Metropolitan Area of Virginia. American Civil War - American Civil War - The war in 1862: The year 1862 marked a major turning point in the war, especially the war in the East, as Lee took command of the Confederate army, which he promptly renamed the Army of Northern Virginia. Between 1861 and 1865, approximately 750,000 soldiers and 50,000 civilians died while another 250,000 soldiers were seriously wounded. August 29â30: The Battle of Second Bull Run was fought in the same place as the first battle of the Civil War the previous summer. Hollywood Cemetery—Richmond. Both cities are only about 90 miles (145 km) apart. Things to Do in Richmond, Virginia: See Tripadvisor's 119,415 traveler reviews and photos of Richmond tourist attractions. By the summer of 1864, the war in Virginia settled into a brutal siege around Richmond and nearby Petersburg that would last until the spring of 1865. Most cemeteries are at least a little creepy, but Richmond residents believe Hollywood Cemetery to be especially haunted. June 10, 1861-Battle of Big Bethel, the first land battle of the war in Virginia. The landmark’s deceased residents include over 18,000 Confederate soldiers, two United States Presidents, the President of the Confederacy Jefferson Davis, and 25 Civil War generals. When the South seceded, its first capital was Montgomery, Alabama, but it moved the capital to Richmond, Virginia. âOn to Richmond!â The Focal Point of the Civil War. Our timeline of the American Civil War. On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces opened fire … Family Day 2021 . Most cemeteries are at least a little creepy, but Richmond residents believe Hollywood Cemetery to be especially haunted. Richmond, Virginia served as the capital of the Confederate States of America for almost the whole of the American Civil War.It was a vital source of weapons and supplies for the war effort, and the terminus of five railroads. Family Day 2021 . July: Ultimately McClellan's Peninsula Campaign faltered, and by mid-summer any hopes of capturing Richmond and ending the war quickly had faded. The war’s Black soldiers were willing to fight, be captured and risk execution per Confederate leaders’ policy, Lambert said. Virginia became a prominent part of the Confederacy when it joined during the American Civil War.As a Southern slave-holding state, Virginia held the state convention to deal with the secession crisis, and voted against secession on April 4, 1861. 1862 Peninsula Campaign, Civil War in Tidewater. June 20, 1861-At the culmination of the Wheeling Convention, the region that composed the northwestern counties of Virginia broke away from that state to form West Virginia, officially designated and accepted as the thirty fifth state of the Union on June 20, 1863. The center of Confederate manufacturing fueled a modern war, one of the Southâs largest hospitals gave care to the sick and wounded, and armies battled on open fields and in miles of defensive earthworks. It was a bitter defeat for the Union. WEST VIRGINIA INDEPENDENCE HALL Wheeling Or, just hang out on the river rocks with your dog. June 20, 1861-At the culmination of the Wheeling Convention, the region that composed the northwestern counties of Virginia broke away from that state to form West Virginia, officially designated and accepted as the thirty fifth state of the Union on June 20, 1863. Richmond (/ ˈ r ɪ tʃ m ə n d /) is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States.It is the center of the Richmond Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) and the Greater Richmond Region.Richmond was incorporated in 1742 and has been an independent city since 1871. The Union made many attempts to invade Richmond. Although West Virginia became part of the north, the closely matched forces at Carnifex Ferry are a perfect example of how the Mountain State was always a sort of “middle ground” of northern and southern sympathies. Home > The Story of Virginia's Reconstruction. You can whitewater raft through downtown on its class III and IV rapids. The Story of Virginia's Reconstruction. In Virginia, Grant with an Army of 120,000 begins advancing toward Richmond to engage Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, now numbering 64,000, beginning a war of attrition that will include major battles at the Wilderness (May 5-6), Spotsylvania (May 8-12), and Cold Harbor (June 1-3). The year 2011 marks the 150th anniversary of the start of the Civil War, and no state was more affected by that war than Virginia. ROCKINGHAM — Local author Sam McGee’s new book, “Cartledge Creek,” is based on the lives of his Civil War-era ancestors in Richmond County and their experiences during the war. The battle site is a testament to how divided West Virginia was during the Civil War. The First Battle of Bull Run, on July 21, 1861, was a Confederate victory. June 10, 1861-Battle of Big Bethel, the first land battle of the war in Virginia. ROCKINGHAM â Local author Sam McGeeâs new book, âCartledge Creek,â is based on the lives of his Civil War-era ancestors in Richmond County and their experiences during the war. Join us Saturday, July 31st for our annual Family Day! For comparison, every soldier fighting in the Civil War was 13 times more likely to die in the line of duty than were American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War. Find out more about Virginia's Civil War Trails program! The center of Confederate manufacturing fueled a modern war, one of the South’s largest hospitals gave care to the sick and wounded, and armies battled on open fields and in miles of defensive earthworks. Learn about the important events and battles that happened throughout this period of American history. From John Brown's Raid to the Adoption of the 13th Amendment. The battle site is a testament to how divided West Virginia was during the Civil War. Between 1861 and 1865, approximately 750,000 soldiers and 50,000 civilians died while another 250,000 soldiers were seriously wounded. Civil War Summary: The American Civil War, 1861–1865, resulted from long-standing sectional differences and questions not fully resolved when the United States Constitution was ratified in 1789, primarily the issue of slavery and states rights. Although during the American Civil War (1861–65) Richmond served as the capital of the Confederacy and Virginian Robert E. Lee and other generals led Confederate forces, the state developed in the 20th century into a bridge state between the North and the South. It was a bitter defeat for the Union. Civil War Summary: The American Civil War, 1861â1865, resulted from long-standing sectional differences and questions not fully resolved when the United States Constitution was ratified in 1789, primarily the issue of slavery and states rights. With Leeâs ascent the Army of the Potomac found itself repeatedly battered. The Story of Virginia's Reconstruction. Photo by Shelly Liebler It is the site of the May 24, 1864 land-naval “Action at Wilson’s Wharf,” the first major clash between U.S. Home > The Story of Virginia's Reconstruction. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August. Drive the tour of the Peninsula Campaign, beginning at Fort Monroe in Hampton and ending on the bloody battlefields near Richmond. Read breaking Richmond news, Henrico County, and the Metropolitan Area of Virginia. “On to Richmond!” The Focal Point of the Civil War. Bike the Virginia Capital Trail – it runs right alongside the James. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. The latest weather, crime, politics, and more from the Richmond Times. With Lee’s ascent the Army of the Potomac found itself repeatedly battered. For comparison, every soldier fighting in the Civil War was 13 times more likely to die in the line of duty than were American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War. During the American Civil War, Richmond served as the capital of the Confederate States of America. August 29–30: The Battle of Second Bull Run was fought in the same place as the first battle of the Civil War the previous summer. A place of architectural eye candy. 1862 Peninsula Campaign, Civil War in Tidewater. The landmarkâs deceased residents include over 18,000 Confederate soldiers, two United States Presidents, the President of the Confederacy Jefferson Davis, and 25 Civil War generals. Join us Saturday, July 31st for our annual Family Day! From 1861 to 1865, Richmondâs fate would determine Americaâs future. Although West Virginia became part of the north, the closely matched forces at Carnifex Ferry are a perfect example of how the Mountain State was always a sort of âmiddle groundâ of northern and southern sympathies. Photo by Shelly Liebler It is the site of the May 24, 1864 land-naval âAction at Wilsonâs Wharf,â the first major clash between U.S. Find out more about Virginia's Civil War Trails program! We will visit the fascinating National Battlefield at Petersburg, scene of the Battle of the Crater. We have reviews of the best places to see in Richmond. The city entered the 20th century with one of the world's first successful electric streetcar systems, as well as a national hub of African-American commerce and culture, the Jackson Ward neighborhood. Fort Pocahontas is a Civil War fortification constructed at Wilsonâs Landing on the James River in Charles City, Virginia. The city entered the 20th century with one of the world's first successful electric streetcar systems, as well as a national hub of African-American commerce and culture, the Jackson Ward neighborhood. By war’s end, a tenth of U.S. soldiers were Black. One of the first battles of the war was fought in Virginia. WEST VIRGINIA INDEPENDENCE HALL Wheeling Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. 5. July: Ultimately McClellan's Peninsula Campaign faltered, and by mid-summer any hopes of capturing Richmond and ending the war quickly had faded. Drive the tour of the Peninsula Campaign, beginning at Fort Monroe in Hampton and ending on the bloody battlefields near Richmond. We’re a place of stories, with 300+ historic markers to prove it. Fort Pocahontas is a Civil War fortification constructed at Wilson’s Landing on the James River in Charles City, Virginia. American Civil War - American Civil War - The war in 1862: The year 1862 marked a major turning point in the war, especially the war in the East, as Lee took command of the Confederate army, which he promptly renamed the Army of Northern Virginia. From 1861 to 1865, Richmond’s fate would determine America’s future. We have reviews of the best places to see in Richmond. Dive into the Civil War with your family with crafts, family-friendly tours, and youth programs await at our Richmond and Appomattox sites. More than 200,000 African Americans served in the Union army and navy during the Civil War, helping lead them to victory. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August. Mid-Summer any hopes of capturing Richmond and ending the War quickly had faded the important events and battles happened! 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