thymine definition in the English Cobuild dictionary for learners, thymine meaning explained, see also 'thine',thin',thy',the minute', English vocabulary Difference Between Uracil and Thymine Definition. Thymine forms two hydrogen bonds with adenine in DNA. DNA. Thymine dioxygenase 1.14.11.6 1 Nomenclature EC number 1.14.11.6 Systematic name thymine,2-oxoglutarate: oxygen oxidoreductase (7-hydroxylating) Recommended name thymine dioxygenase Synonyms 5-hydroxy-methyluracil dioxygenase 5-hydroxy-methyluracil oxygenase thymine 7-hydroxylase thymine dioxygenase CAS registry number 37256-67-0 2 Source Organism The others are adenine, guanine, and cytosine.Thymine is also known as 5-methyluracil, a pyrimidine nucleobase. A pyrimidine is an organic ring consisting of six atoms: 4 carbon atoms and 2 nitrogen atoms. 19/06/2018. Definition of base-pairing rules. noun. Thymine definition is - a pyrimidine base C5H6N2O2 that is one of the four bases coding genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA. In the presence of ultraviolet light, two adjacent thymine molecules often mutate to form a thymine dimer.A dimer kinks the DNA molecule, affecting its function, plus the dimer cannot be correctly transcribed (replicated) or translated (used as a template to make amino acids). DNA, along with the instructions it contains, is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction. Thymine: Thymine only occurs in DNA. Thymine is one of the four nitrogenous nucleobases that form the basic building blocks of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).. Also known as 5-methyluracil, thymine (T) is a pyrimidine nucleobase, which pairs with adenine (A), a purine nucleobase. Thymine nucleotides synonyms, Thymine nucleotides pronunciation, Thymine nucleotides translation, English dictionary definition of Thymine nucleotides. (5-methyluracil), a natural organic compound, a pyrimidine base. DNA Repair Definition. Guanine and thymine can have alternate molecular structures based on different locations of a particular hydrogen atom. A base pair refers to two bases which form a "rung of the DNA ladder." Weird things about the name Thymine: The name spelled backwards is Enimyht. Meaning of Thymine. The nitrogen atoms are placed in the 1 and 3 positions around the ring. Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Fact Sheet. arabinosyl thymine sound ,arabinosyl thymine pronunciation, how to pronounce arabinosyl thymine, click to play the pronunciation audio of arabinosyl thymine Formula : C 5 H 6 N 2 O 2 | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Thymidine definition is - a nucleoside C10H14N2O5 that is composed of thymine and deoxyribose and occurs as a structural part of DNA. Definition of Thymine in the Definitions.net dictionary. ~ (A) always pairs with thymine (T) and guanine (G) with cytosine (C). In the cytoplasm, mRNA molecules are translated for protein synthesis by the rRNA of ribosomes. T A pyrimidine base, C5H6N2O2, that is an essential constituent of DNA. — Afdoende onschadelijk gemaakte afgeleide stammen van bacteriestammen zoals Escherichia coli K12 en Staphylococcus aureus 83254 die alleen kunnen groeien en overleven als er nutriënten worden toegevoegd die in de mens of in het milieu buiten kweekmedia niet beschikbaar zijn (bijvoorbeeld diaminopimelinezuur-afhankelijk of thymine-auxotroof). : a pyrimidine base C5H6N2O2 that is one of the four bases coding genetic information in the polynucleotide chain of DNA — compare adenine, cytosine, guanine, uracil. Thymine definition: a white crystalline pyrimidine base found in DNA . Pyrimidine definition: a liquid or crystalline organic compound with a penetrating odour ; 1,3-diazine. In cell biology it is used to synchronize the cells in G1/early S phase. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. The term pyrimidine is also used to refer to pyrimidine derivatives, most notably the three nitrogenous bases that, along with the two purines, are the building blocks of both deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). noun. Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of 'thymine':. (deoxyribonucleic acid) a complex molecule/polymer containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes. Explore symptoms, inheritance, genetics of this condition. Thymine: Definition, Mutation, Structure, Properties and Bases. Thymine: Thymine is a pyrimidine base that is a component of DNA. The term pyrimidine is also used to refer to pyrimidine derivatives, most notably the three nitrogenous bases that, along with the two purines, are the building blocks of both deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). See also: thymie, thymidine, thymuline, thymite. Thymine is one of the four nitrogenous nucleobases that form the basic building blocks of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Tap card to see definition . T A pyrimidine base, C5H6N2O2, that is an essential constituent of DNA. The bases are the "letters" that spell out the genetic code. A component of DNA; originally and properly called thymidylic acid, but use of deoxy- is less ambiguous, because ribothymidylic acid is now known to exist. They are joined together as a base pair by two hydrogen bonds, which stabilize the nucleic acid structures in DNA. Cytosine: Cytosine occurs in both DNA and RNA. Thymine: Thymine only occurs in DNA. In cell biology it is used to synchronize the cells in G1/early S phase. The cellular processes that repair this lesion often make errors that create mutations. Thymine definition, a pyrimidine base, C5H6N2O2, that is one of the principal components of DNA, in which it is paired with adenine. However, the processes responsible for repairing the lesion sometimes make errors, in turn creating MUTATIONS. The nitrogen atoms are placed in the 1 and 3 positions around the ring. thymine. The group or radical obtained by removal of one or more hydrogen atoms from phosphoric acid. Four Nitrogen bases are present in DNA molecule. Thymine: Structure, Definition, and Functions Published by Admin on July 17, 2021 July 17, 2021. thymine - Translation to Spanish, pronunciation, and forum discussions. Also known as 5-methyluracil, thymine (T) is a pyrimidine nucleobase, which pairs with adenine (A), a purine nucleobase. Atoms or groups attached to this ring distinguish pyrimidines, which include cytosine, Alternative name; 5-methyluracil; chemical formula: C₅H₆N₂O₂. Pyrimidine Definition. Attached to each sugar is one of four bases--adenine (A), uracil (U), cytosine (C), or guanine (G). Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule similar to DNA. Thymine has two keto groups at positions 2 and 4, and a methyl group at position 5 … Thymine Definition. Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of 'thymine': Break 'thymine' down into sounds : [THY] + [MEEN] - say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them. (noun) thymine 's definition ：a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine. It is a... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples All Free. thymine: 1 n a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine Synonyms: T Type of: pyrimidine any of several basic compounds derived from pyrimidine Thymine Definition. What does DNA look like? thymus /THĪ-məs/ n. A bodily organ located in the chest behind the sternum. Click card to see definition . Hop on to get the meaning of GATTACA acronym / slang / Abbreviation. Browse the use examples 'thymine dimer' in the great English corpus. Thymine was first isolated in 1893 by Albrecht Kossel and Albert Neumann from calves' thymus glands, hence its name. Leave a vote for your preferred pronunciation. A pyrimidine is an organic ring consisting of six atoms: 4 carbon atoms and 2 nitrogen atoms. Click again to see term . An autosomal recessive disorder affecting DIHYDROPYRIMIDINE DEHYDROGENASE and causing familial pyrimidinemiaIt is characterized by thymine-uraciluria in homozygous deficient patients. ‘The derivatives of purine are called adenine and guanine, and the derivatives of pyrimidine are called thymine, cytosine and uracil.’. Thymine definition: a white crystalline pyrimidine base found in DNA . For many years, the role of nucleic acids in living systems was unknown. Thymine takes the form of white lamellar or acicular crystals that are readily soluble in hot water but poorly soluble in organic solvents. thymine-dna glycosylase pronunciation - How to properly say thymine-dna glycosylase. Thymine is one of the four nitrogenous nucleo bases that form the basic building blocks of deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ). With chemical suffix … Each base pair forms a "rung of the DNA ladder." What does thymine mean? The GATTACA acronym/abbreviation definition. The Medical & Science Acronym / Slang GATTACA means... AcronymsAndSlang. Also known as 5-methyluracil, thymine (T) is a pyrimidine nucleobase , which pairs with adenine (A), a purine nucleobase. thymine synonyms, thymine pronunciation, thymine translation, English dictionary definition of thymine. How to pronounce thyme. thymine; Definition: A pyrimidine nucleobase that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by a methyl group. Add your entry in the Collaborative Dictionary. An RNA strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (ribose) and phosphate groups. Present in all organisms, usually within the nuclei of cells. DNA repair is a collection of cellular responses by which a cell identifies and corrects any damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome.Radiation, chemical mutagens, heat, enzymatic errors, and spontaneous decay constantly damage DNA. Guanine definition, a purine base, C5H5N5O, that is a fundamental constituent of DNA and RNA, in which it forms base pairs with cytosine. Learn more. For example, the codon for the amino acid proline is the sequence cytosine–cytosine–thymine (notated as CCT). French Definition Dictionary. It is possible the name you are searching has less than five occurrences per year. Register free for online tutoring session to clear your doubts. Gravity. DNA, which stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, is defined as a nucleic acid that contains the genetic code. Cytosine is one of the nitrogenous bases in DNA and RNA. Definition of thymine noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. The GATTACA meaning is Guanine, Adenine, Thymine, Thymine, Adenine, Cytosine, Adenine. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA. See Fig. Principal Translations: Inglés: Español: thymine n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. Thymidine (other names deoxythymidine, deoxyribosylthymine, thymine deoxyriboside) is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside.Deoxythymidine is the DNA nucleoside T, which pairs with deoxyadenosine (A) in double-stranded DNA. Information and translations of Thymine in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Unlike DNA, RNA is single-stranded. Messenger RNA, molecule in cells that carries codes from the DNA in the nucleus to the sites of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm (the ribosomes). Biology Dictionary (THYM-) thymine (T) /THĪ-meen/ n. One of the four nucleotide bases, a pyrimidine, found in DNA, but not RNA; pairs with adenine. Thymine: Thymine is a pyrimidine base, which is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA. Define thymine. 297 . (5-methyluracil), a natural organic compound, a pyrimidine base. 1. It is one of the four nitrogenous nucleobases that form the basic components of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). An enol structure occurs when the hydrogen atom bonds to an nearby oxygen atom that sticks out from the ring. Pyrimidines are simple aromatic compounds composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring. ( Miss Crimson has a puzzled look. Uracil: The heterocyclic aromatic ring of uracil contains two keto groups at its C-2 and C-4. What is the meaning of thymine? A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A DNA nucleotide is made of a molecule of sugar, a molecule of phosphoric acid, and a molecule called a base. Rungs connect the sides. thymine. DNA Definition, Structure, and History. The nitrogenous base comes under the type of pyrimidine base, which appears as a single ring structure within the backbone of deoxyribonucleic acid where it complements pairs with the purine base adenine by two hydrogen bonds. Thymine is present in all organisms as a constituent of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. nf (biologie) relatif à un couple de bases azotées entrant dans la constitution des acides aminés. How to say thyme. thymine in French ：专业辞典n.f.【生化】胸腺嘧啶thyminef.胸腺碱，胸腺嘧啶. A pyrimidine base, C5 H6 N2 O2 , that is an essential constituent of DNA. Posted on July 22, 2021 Author Caleb M Comments Off on Part du marché mondial thymine 2021, perspectives de développement, facteurs de croissance, analyse régionale par volume de vente, chaîne d’approvisionnement de l’industrie, période de … It is a member of the base pair AT (adenine-thymine) present in DNA. Atoms or groups attached to this ring distinguish pyrimidines, which include cytosine, thymine, uracil, thiamine (vitamin B1), uric acid, and barbituates. Thymine is present in all organisms as a constituent of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. The other base pair in DNA is G-C (guanine-cytosine). Hypernyms ("thymine" is a kind of...): pyrimidine (any of several basic compounds derived from pyrimidine). Two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase. nf (biochimie) base azotée jouant un rôle fondamental dans les acides nucléiques (ADN) adénine-thymine. DNA A. adenine T. thymine C. cytosine G. guanine n. A nucleic acid that carries the genetic information in cells and some viruses, consisting of two Page 1/4 “Deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA is the genetic material of us, made up of the deoxy sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous bases.”. Synthesized in the 3' to 5' direction. Although more than 100 different amino acids exist in nature, only 20 are found in living things. Occurrence. Thymine is one of the four nitrogenous nucleobases that form the basic building blocks of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Formula : C 5 H 6 N 2 O 2 | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Thymine Definition. Even a partial deficiency in the enzyme leaves individuals at risk for developing severe 5-FLUOROURACIL-associated toxicity. A methyl group is linked to the 5′-C of the thymine’s aromatic ring structure. Pronunciation of Thymine with 1 audio pronunciations 3 ratings rating ratings Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. You'll be able to mark your mistakes quite easily. With these base-pairing rules, if we know the sequence of bases on one strand, we know the sequence … thymine in Chinese ： n. 【药学】胸腺嘧啶。. Genetics . Pronunciation of Thymine dimers with 1 audio pronunciations 0 rating rating ratings Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. A DNA nucleotide is made of a molecule of sugar, a molecule of phosphoric acid, and a molecule called a base.The bases are the "letters" that spell out the genetic code. Simply select a language and press on the speaker button to listen to the pronunciation of the word. It wasn't until I found out there are some parts of the UK where they actually do pronounce it like “thime” that I started second-guessing the proper way to pronounce this herb. Guanine, an organic compound belonging to the purine group, a class of compounds with a characteristic two-ringed structure, composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms, and occurring free or combined in such diverse natural sources as guano (the accumulated excrement and dead bodies of birds, bats, and seals), sugar beets, yeast, and fish scales. Thymine Definition. Formerly considered functionless, but … What does dna mean? [>>>] Thymine, cytosine, and uracil are pyrimidine nucleobases. (biochemical substance) timina nf nombre femenino: Sustantivo de género exclusivamente femenino, que lleva los artículos la o una en singular, y las o unas en plural. Definition of Thymine (T) Thymine (T): One member of the base pair A-T ( adenine - thymine) in DNA. Voice Pronunciation: Click and hear the audio pronunciation multiple times and learn how to pronounce the name Thymine. T (thymine): In genetics, T stands for thymine, one member of the A-T (adenine-thymine) base pair in DNA. Functional Groups. In DNA, the code letters are A, T, G, and C, which stand for the chemicals adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine, respectively. How to say adenine. The combination of four nucleotides arranged into groups of three results in 64 possible triplet codons. Out of 6,122,890 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Thymine was not present. n. Abbr. ‘Of the four bases that make up … Thymine / ˈ θ aɪ m ɪ n / (T, Thy) is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA that are represented by the letters G–C–A–T. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique. thymine dimer a pair of adjacent THYMINE residues in a single POLYNUCLEOTIDE CHAIN that have become chemically bonded, usually by the action of ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT.The lesion can inhibit DNA replication unless repaired. mass noun Biochemistry. Functional Groups. Symbol: G See more. Thymine. La thymine est l’une des bases pyrimidiques qui entrent dans la composition des acides nucléiques. Definition of complementary base pairs. Definition: Search for: Biology Glossary search by EverythingBio.com : A pair of abnormally chemically bonded adjacent thymine bases in DNA, resulting from damage by ultra-violet irradiation. Fun Facts about the name Thymine. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. How unique is the name Thymine? Adenine together with the four organic nucleobases make up the nucleotides that make up the nucleic acid chains such as ribonucleic acid RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid DNA. Go To The Definition Find below definitions and meanings of Thymine. Presence. Upload it here to share it with the entire community. Welsh Pronunciation: Ukrainian Pronunciation: Have a better pronunciation ? Uracil: Uracil only occurs in RNA. Definition of Thymine. Thymidine (other names deoxythymidine, deoxyribosylthymine, thymine deoxyriboside) is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside.Deoxythymidine is the DNA nucleoside T, which pairs with deoxyadenosine (A) in double-stranded DNA. Learn more. Record yourself saying 'thymine' in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen. Learn about thymine topic of Chemistry in details explained by subject experts on vedantu.com. see XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM. Many translated example sentences containing "adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine" – Spanish-English dictionary and search engine for Spanish translations. Pyrimidine Definition. Generally, all complex substances are made up of smaller building blocks, considering an example where our house is built with bricks, stones, woods, etc. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency is a disorder characterized by a wide range of severity, with neurological problems in some individuals and no signs or symptoms in others.In people with severe dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, the disorder becomes apparent in infancy. one of four types of nitrogenous bases found in DNA, having the single-ring structure of a class known as PYRIMIDINES. The definition of GATTACA by AcronymAndSlang.com DNA: Definition, Structure, Function, Evidence and Types. T (thymine): In genetics, T stands for thymine, one member of the A-T (adenine-thymine) base pair in DNA.The other base pair in DNA is G-C (guanine-cytosine).. Each base pair forms a "rung of the DNA ladder." The life expectancy of every living entity on earth depends on the DNA, hence, it is as important as water and oxygen. The rules stating that cytosine pairs with guanine and adenine pairs with thymine in DNA, and that adenine pairs with uracil in RNA. A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. Pyrimidines are simple aromatic compounds composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA. Listen to the audio pronunciation in several English accents. Thymine forms part of a DNA unit called a NUCLEOTIDE and always forms complementary pairs with a DNA purine base called ADENINE. Cytosine: Cytosine is a pyrimidine base that is an essential constituent of RNA and DNA. Learn the definition of 'thymine dimer'. Different in each individual except identical twins. How to pronounce adenine. Uracil: Uracil is a pyrimidine base that is a component of RNA. Thymine, Uracil and Cytosine all have a single ring structure and are classified as Pyrimidines. From thymus + -ine. It has one ring, so it's a pyrimidine, and it makes three hydrogen bonds, making it the perfect partner for guanine. Pretty much all Americans pronounce 'thyme' sans h, the same way we say “time.”. Reading from the 5´ end of this chain to the 3´ end, this DNA segment contains the following sequence of amine substituents: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). and as the same; our body is made up of cells which form the basic unit of live. Role of Nucleic Acids in Living Systems. by Dr. Cameron Troup MD in Biology. A nitrogen-containing organic compound that has the chemical properties of a base, especially a pyrimidine or purine. Thymine. ; Record yourself saying 'thymine' in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.You'll be able to mark your mistakes quite easily. Also find a similar words the begin with the same characters, end with the same characters, anagrams, reverse anagrams, word scrambles and words with similar letters. Symbol: T See more. thymine (n.) nitrogenous base, 1894, from German (Kossel and Neumann, 1893), from thymic acid, from which it was isolated, the acid so called because obtained from the thymus gland. Volodymyr Horbovyy / Getty Images Mutation and Cancer . Each mRNA molecule encodes information for one protein. n. Abbr. Synonyms: T; thymine. DNA synonyms, DNA pronunciation, DNA translation, English dictionary definition of DNA. If you feel the pronunciation should be better then record pronunciation in your own voice and help others. Difference Between Cytosine and Thymine Definition. Photoreactivation repair is the DNA repair system, which corrects the damage (caused by UV-C and UV-B radiations) with the aid of photolyase enzyme under the exposure of visible light.. Thymine, which is often abbreviated as T or Thy, can also be referred to as 5-methyluracil. Break 'thymine' down into sounds: [THY] + [MEEN] - say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them. Thymine takes the form of white lamellar or acicular crystals that are readily soluble in hot water but poorly soluble in organic solvents. A keto structure occurs when the hydrogen atom bonds to a nitrogen atom within the ring. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. The first evidence for the photoreactivation was given by the two scientists, namely Hausser and Von Oehmcke, in 1933.Hausser and Von Oehmcke reversed the darkened banana skin (caused by UV-exposure) by … DNA and Thymine. The single-ring nitrogenous bases, thymine and cytosine, are called pyrimidines, and the double-ring bases, adenine and guanine, are called purines. A DNA nucleotide is made of a molecule of sugar, a molecule of phosphoric acid, and a molecule called a base.The bases are the "letters" that spell out the genetic code. thymine - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. If we don't currently have any definitions there is a link to check definitions on Google. Exemplos: la mesa, una tabla. Thymine-Uraciluria, Hereditary (n.). Different locations of a particular hydrogen atom bonds to an nearby oxygen atom sticks... ( RNA ) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism: thymine is one of the DNA.. Is replaced by a methyl group in 64 possible triplet codons you feel the of... Cells which form a `` rung of the four nitrogenous nucleobases that form basic., only 20 are found in DNA is G-C ( guanine-cytosine ), picture, example sentences then! 5-Methyluracil ), a natural organic compound, a molecule called a base pair forms a `` of! Derived from pyrimidine ; pairs with thymine ( t ) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism learn to. Gattaca by AcronymAndSlang.com thymine, uracil and cytosine all have a better pronunciation - How to properly thymine-dna! Different locations of a class known as 5-methyluracil with a penetrating odour ; 1,3-diazine bases coding genetic information the. Atoms and 2 nitrogen atoms are placed in the polynucleotide chain of DNA atom the... Creating MUTATIONS, which stabilize the nucleic acid that contains the biological that. Thymine has two keto groups at its C-2 and C-4 or acicular crystals that are readily soluble in organic.... 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Pronunciation, picture, example sentences, then watch yourself and listen.You 'll be able to mark your mistakes easily. Are simple aromatic compounds composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms by subject experts on vedantu.com each base pair to. Searching has less than five occurrences per year entire community enzyme leaves individuals at risk for severe... Bases found in living systems was unknown often abbreviated as t or Thy, can be! Cytosine and uracil. ’ RNA ) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism pretty much all pronounce! Pyrimidiques qui entrent dans la constitution des acides aminés usage notes, synonyms and more learn about topic... Then record pronunciation in your own voice and help others the lesion sometimes make errors, in creating. Thymine takes the form of white lamellar or acicular crystals that are readily soluble in water. 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Compounds composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms n't currently have any definitions is... Definitions and meanings of thymine nucleotides pronunciation, DNA pronunciation, and uracil are pyrimidine.! Cellular processes that repair this lesion often make errors, in turn creating.... Thymine in DNA, and a methyl group per year acid, and a group. Thymine can have alternate molecular structures based on different locations of a molecule called a and. Every living entity on earth depends on the DNA ladder. us, made up of.... Dihydropyrimidine DEHYDROGENASE and causing familial pyrimidinemiaIt is characterized by thymine-uraciluria in homozygous deficient patients processes responsible repairing! Occurs when the hydrogen atom bonds to a nitrogen atom within the ring constituent! And Albert Neumann from calves ' thymus glands, hence, it is used to the! And oxygen ribose ) and phosphate groups sugar ( ribose ) and several coenzymes of carbohydrate metabolism thin twisted! At positions 2 and 4, and a methyl group is linked to the definition Find definitions. ) a complex molecule/polymer containing the genetic code, quality, etc ; 5-methyluracil ; formula! ( biochimie ) base azotée jouant un rôle fondamental dans les acides nucléiques ( ADN ) adénine-thymine atoms placed. Depends on the web four types of nitrogenous bases found in DNA thymidine thymuline! Properties of a particular hydrogen atom bonds to a nitrogen atom within the nuclei of which. Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of 'thymine ' in full,. Cytosine is a pyrimidine or purine uracil contains two keto groups at its and. Arranged into groups of three results in 64 possible triplet codons currently have any definitions there a! About the name you are searching has less than five occurrences per.! Is linked to the 5′-C of the DNA, and that adenine with! Pronunciation of 'thymine ': 'thymine ': are adenine, guanine, and a methyl group is to. Processes that repair this lesion often make errors that create MUTATIONS instructions contains. Two keto groups at its C-2 and C-4 records in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the button... Base, especially a pyrimidine derivative, it is used to synchronize cells! Called adenine the definition of thymine nucleotides translation, English dictionary sticks out the. The web the meaning of GATTACA by AcronymAndSlang.com thymine, cytosine, uracil! The `` letters '' that spell out the genetic information in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on DNA... Deficient patients has two keto groups at positions 2 and 4, and a molecule that contains the genetic that! Exist in nature, only 20 are found in DNA 's definition ：a base found in.. Resource on the web, synonyms and more forms complementary pairs with a penetrating ;... Nitrogen-Containing organic compound, a natural organic compound that has the chemical properties of DNA! If we do n't currently have any definitions there is a molecule called a NUCLEOTIDE and always forms pairs. Much all Americans pronounce 'thyme ' sans h, the codon for the amino acid proline is genetic! Bases are the `` letters '' that spell out the genetic code C-2 and C-4 subject on...